PERFORMANCE
APPRAISAL PROCESS FOR EMPLOYEES IN CLASSIFIED INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
POSITIONS
represented by the Oregon Public Employees Union
This
guide will explain the why, what, and how of the Performance Appraisal
System for employees in classified Information Technology (IT)
positions that are represented by the Oregon Public Employees Union
(OPEU). If you have questions after reading this guide, further
information is available from your Human Resources Department.
WHY
DO WE HAVE A DIFFERENT EVALUATION SYSTEM FOR EMPLOYEES IN INFORMATION
TECHNOLOGY POSITIONS?
In 1999,
the Oregon University System (OUS) and the Oregon Public Employees
Union (OPEU) negotiated a new compensation program for employees
in the Information Technology classifications. The purpose of this
program is to support and promote organizational effectiveness
through increased productivity at the individual and group level,
and reward employees for their contributions.
The program
includes variable salary increases based on individual job performance
and the relationship of the employees pay to the control
point of the salary range. See Appendix
A for a listing of salary ranges for IT positions. Appendix
B outlines the options for variable pay increases.
WHAT
WILL MY PERFORMANCE EVALUATION CYCLE INVOLVE?

HOW
DOES THE EVALUATION PROCESS WORK?
This
OUS system for performance appraisal is a processnot just
a piece of paper. This appraisal system focuses on the future,
as well as the past and present. It provides a way for assessing
achievements, building relationships, and incorporates the principles
and strategies that encourage both individual and organizational
success.
You will
know how your job performance compares with expected performance
standards. Communication will be enhanced because you will have
a chance to discuss your work and find ways to improve it.
In conjunction
with your salary eligibility date, your supervisor will complete
a Performance Appraisal form. This form includes space to assess
your work in relationship to achievement of competencies and performance
objectives. The competencies emphasize how things get accomplished,
whereas the performance objectives focus on what gets accomplished.
Please
refer to Performance Appraisal form as you read the narrative
below.
Competencies (Section
Two)
Competencies
provide a road map so that you will know what it takes to do your
job well and advance in your career. They include the knowledge,
skills, and abilities that are known to be critical to business
success of information technology employees.
The competencies
are grouped into the following categories:
- Technical
Knowledge
- Work
Coordination
- Problem
Solving/Prevention
- Communication & Service
- Accountability
A complete
list of the competencies for information technology classifications
is attached as Appendix
D. These competencies are unique because employees of the Oregon
University System who hold information technology positions provided
information and assisted in developing them.
Performance Standard for Competencies
For
each competency category, your supervisor will identify at least
one performance standard that is directly related to your work
assignment in Level 1, 2, or 3. The performance standard can
either be specific skills and/or behaviors from the list of identified
competencies, or another appropriate standard.
Rating for Competencies
At
the end of the evaluation period, your supervisor will consider
your performance in relation to each competency, and select the
rating level that most accurately describes how well you typically
performed in each area of responsibility. Your supervisor may
request input from you. Following is a description of the rating
levels.
OUTSTANDING. Regularly
makes exceptional contributions which have a materially
positive impact on the department or organization. Has mastered
all job-related skills and possesses a broad range of capabilities.
Provides a model for excellence.
CONSISTENTLY
EXCEEDS STANDARDS. Consistently exceeds all performance
expectations/objectives. Highly skilled in relation to technical
requirements of the job. Regularly produces expected accomplishments
in all areas of responsibility. Meets difficult challenges. Demonstrates
sound judgment and decision-making abilities.
MEETS
STANDARDS. Consistently meets all job standards and may
occasionally exceed performance expectations or objectives. Demonstrates
effective performance and is fully qualified to perform job duties
with the appropriate amount of direction. Consistently performs
in a reliable and professional manner.
DOES
NOT FULLY MEET STANDARDS. Has not consistently met job
requirements, and may occasionally demonstrate unsatisfactory
performance. Has not successfully performed tasks of the job
in all areas of major responsibility. May have the ability to
complete most assignments, however, immediate improvement and
further development must be demonstrated. If this level of performance
continues, an Improvement Plan may be required.
Performance
Objectives (Section Three)
Performance
objectives are reasonable outcomes or projects for the employee
to accomplish during the upcoming appraisal period. There is no
restriction on the number of objectives for the evaluation period,
as long as the workload is realistic. The objectives pertain only
to the most important planned work activities. They are not intended
to cover all tasks.
Good
performance objectives meet the following SMART criteria:
S
= Specific
State clearly what is to be accomplished in concrete terms that can be
easily observed and mutually understood.
M
= Measurable
Objectives should be quantifiable, stating exactly what the criteria for
success is, how that success will be tracked and measured, and whether
the measurement tools are available.
A
= Attainable
Can the result be realistically achieved? (Is the process used workable
and within the employees control? Are the needed resources available?
Is the time frame reasonable? Is the objective a "reachable" stretch?)
R
= Realistic
Based upon the employees knowledge of the job, the objective should
be linked vertically to the organizations goals, as well as being
difficult, yet feasible.
T
= Time Bound
Each objective should have a clearly defined time frame.
Your
supervisor may develop performance objectives through any one of
the following methods:
- You
and your supervisor may develop the objectives together; or
- You
and your supervisor may develop the objectives separately, then
meet and make modifications; or,
- Your
supervisor may develop the objectives and review them with you.
Standards
for Performance Objectives
For each
performance objective, your supervisor will indicate the desired
results, either as a quantity or quality, and indicate the manner
in which the end results will be achieved in a satisfactory (Meets
Standards) manner.
Standards
are:
- Relevant
to objectives
- Clearly
defined and documented
- Appropriate
considering existing realities
- Challenging
but attainable
- Understood
by and acceptable to constituencies
- Revised
as appropriate
Weighting
of Performance Objectives
Your supervisor will indicate the relative importance of the objectivecritical,
major, or secondary. Following is a general guideline for defining priorities.
CRITICAL. Must be met or exceeded in order for the unit to meet its objectives.
(Planned objectives should include no more than two or three objectives
that are critical in nature.)
MAJOR.
Must be met or exceeded in order for an individual to be effective.
SECONDARY.
Should be met, but will not preclude the individual/unit effectiveness.
Sample performance objectives, weights, and standards
EXAMPLE
#1
Objective:
(Critical) Coordinate the technical aspects of the Alpha project
and ensure the project is complete by February 1, within the
$600,000 budget, and that the resulting system meets customer
specifications.
Performance
Standard: "Meets Standards" performance will consist
of: 1) completion by deadline, 2) costs at budget, 3) system
performance meets customer requirements, and 4) customers sign
off that they understand user procedures and are able to operate
the system.
EXAMPLE #2
Objective:
(Major) Within the next six months, the employee will define
customer requirements for an Alpha System, develop a proposed
system solution to meet requirements and obtain customer approval
for a mock-up, including input and output formats, computational
processes, and quality assurance procedures.
Performance
Standard: Customer evaluation of project produces ratings of
Fully Satisfactory or better on 1) responsiveness to customer
needs 2) timeliness, 3) quality of work, 4) efficiency/cost
control, 5) technical performance of system.
Results
At
the end of the evaluation period, your supervisor will record
your progress toward reaching the desired objectives and standards.
Rating
for Performance Objectives
At
the end of the evaluation period, your supervisor will consider
your performance in relation to each competency, and select the
rating level that most accurately describes how well you typically
performed in each area of responsibility. Your supervisor may
request input from you.
Discussion of How Work Was Performed
If the
way you performed your work had an impact on the work of your peers,
users, or the effectiveness of the unit, your supervisor will explain
what knowledge, skills, behaviors, and/or techniques were involved
and how they affected your effectiveness.
Unplanned
Accomplishments
This
section is provided to record other accomplishments you achieved
that you and your supervisor did not include in the original list
of planned objectives.
Summary
Rating (Section
Four)
Your
supervisor will base the summary rating on how well you performed
in relation to the competencies, performance objectives, the relative
weight given to each objective, and other relevant accomplishments.
Your supervisor will select the rating level that most accurately
describes your overall performance during the evaluation period.
The focus will be on job performancenot on personality traits.
NOTE:
When new employees are progressing satisfactorily through their
initial appointment to a new or promotional position, but may
not yet have had the opportunity to demonstrate all of their
skills, supervisors will not normally use the "Does Not
Fully Meet Standards" category, as this would unduly penalize
the employee for a natural and appropriate learning curve.
If you
receive an evaluation of "Meets Standards" or higher,
you may request an independent review by a representative from
the university/college Human Resources Department (see Article
69, Section 3, E).
If you
receive less than a satisfactory evaluation (Does Not Fully Meet
Standards), your supervisor will meet with you within thirty (30)
days of the evaluation to review, in detail, the alleged deficiencies
(see Reference Article 57, Section 2, of the OUS/OPEU Collective
Bargaining Agreement). In addition, if your supervisor recommends
withholding the performance increase, the supervisor will give
you notification in writing, including the reasons for withholding
the increase, at least fifteen (15) days prior to your salary eligibility
date (see Article 57, Section 4. For the initial implementation
of the plan, OUS and OPEU have agreed that the date for this notice
shall be November 1).
If your
supervisor recommends a pay increase of 2% or less, such action
shall be considered a "Denial of Performance Increase" under
Article 57, Section 4 of the OUS/OPEU collective bargaining agreement.
If this occurs, you may file a grievance.
Developmental
Needs/Plans
Your
supervisor will record any recommended training and development
opportunities that will enable you to perform at the desired level.
This may involve strengthening job-related skills or keeping up
with changes in technology.
The Oregon
University System encourages supervisors and employees to find
ways of satisfying the employees professional interests and
meeting the objectives of the organization at the same time.
Signatures (Section
Five)
You,
your supervisor, and the appointing authority (Human Resources
representative) must sign the performance appraisal. In addition,
your supervisor may request that another person review the performance
appraisal. If so, the reviewer will also sign the appraisal.
Your
signature does not signify agreement with the review, but only
that you have read the evaluation (Article 57, Section 2).
Employee
Comments
This
section provides an opportunity for you to record remarks about
any aspect of the performance appraisal. A comment is encouraged
if you do not totally agree with the evaluation results.
Your
supervisor will attach to the performance evaluation any written
comments that you submit within sixty (60) days (Article 57, Section
2). Once completed, the performance appraisal and your comments
will be placed in your personnel file.
Evaluation
Period
At least
once (preferably quarterly) during the evaluation period, your
supervisor will meet with you to review objectives and discuss
performance-to-date. The discussion should include whether the
work assignments or priorities have or should change. If so, your
supervisor will record those changes and provide a copy to you.
After
the evaluation meeting, it is time to start the next evaluation
cycle. Throughout the evaluation period you may find it useful
to keep a record of significant events or accomplishments on the
Performance Tracking Record.
You may access copies of performance related material on the OUS web site:
http://www.ous.edu/dept/hr/compensation.php